Cheat Sheet (Extra Module)#
I-MR Chart#
X-chart (n=1)
UCL \(= \bar{x} + \frac{3}{\sqrt{n}} \frac{\bar{MR}}{d_2} = \bar{x} + 3 \frac{\bar{MR}}{1.128}\)
CL \(= \bar{x}\)
LCL \(= \bar{x} - 3 \frac{\bar{MR}}{1.128}\)
MR-chart (must consider n=2 since variance cannot be estimated for a single value)
UCL \(= D_4 \bar{MR} = 3.267\bar{MR}\)
CL \(= \bar{MR}\)
LCL \(= D_3 \bar{MR} = 0\)
Variable Subgroup Sizes#
p-chart or u-chart can have variable “sub-group” sizes.